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What Is Paranoid Personality Disorder

To handle a person with paranoid personality disorder, one necessary thing is to have patience. Here we will know what is paranoid personality disorder.

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what is paranoid personality disorder

Doubts, possessiveness, jealousy, and not being able to trust anyone are some of the common things that any human encounters. But have you ever thought this can be a personality disorder? There are different kinds of personality disorders like Schizoid personality disorder, Schizotypal personality disorder, Avoidant personality disorder, Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD), Histrionic personality disorder, and many more. In this article, we will be particularly talking about what is paranoid personality disorder, its symptoms, causes, and treatment of PPD. You might have PPD and not know about it. This article will help you understand its complexities and come up with solutions.

What is Paranoid Personality Disorder?

So, what is paranoid personality disorder? It is a mental state condition where you are over-possessive, suspicious, and doubtful. It is a personality disorder where you have deed distrust over people without having a proper reason to be suspicious. It is in their personality but they are not bad. If the habit is regular for more than a month then it is paranoid personality disorder. In paranoid personality disorder, you believe that people have a wrong intention towards you, that others mean to demean, harm, and even intend to kill you. This is what paranoid personality disorder does to a person. It is a kind of eccentric personality disorder. We will be dealing with paranoid personality disorder symptoms in the section.

Symptoms of Paranoid Personality Disorder

There are many paranoid personality disorder symptoms that help in the recognition of the disorder. In this section, we will discuss the various symptoms, signs, or hints exhibited by people who suffer from paranoid personality disorder. So, here are some of them:

1. Believe Others Are Trying to Harm Them

To be able to take treatment of PPD, you must first recognize it. One of the symptoms of paranoid personality disorder is to believe that others are trying to harm them. They always have the suspicion that others are going to threaten, harm, or even kill them. They are always doubtful of people and don't feel safe around anyone. It is very difficult for them to be able to move normally like others and socialize with them because they can never fully trust the inherent goodness people show. This is one of the most common and foremost symptoms of a paranoid personality.

2. Lack of Trust

Lack of Trust

One of the other paranoid personality disorder symptoms is lack of trust. Along with the belief that people are going to harm them, they don't even have trust in others. They can never trust what others say and are always doubtful of their intentions. This becomes the major cause of issues in relationships as well. The couple might have to go for couple counseling to mend or find solutions to it. The lack of trust even makes them believe that people are not faithful or loyal to them. Not only in relationships but in other relationships like friendship, they find it hard to make friends as they lack trust.

3. Becomes Angry or Hostile

Becomes Angry

Among other symptoms of PPD, one of the symptoms of paranoid personality disorder is easily becoming angry or hostile. Many times in marriage or relationships paranoid personality disorder makes the person angry or hostile towards the partner which can even lead to physical abuse or divorce. The couple then has to go for marriage counseling to save their marriage. The person becomes angry because they are not able to trust what others say as they have their own inherent belief that others intend to harm them. The person is also angry as they can't believe what they hear, as their sense tells them the complete opposite.

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4. Have The Habit of Tracking Others

Another symptom of paranoid personality disorder is being doubtful and trying to keep track of where the person is going. The person becomes too possessive of the apartments and tries to talk them down even if they are away for 5 minutes. To deal with it they must learn about how to deal with possessiveness. This possessiveness takes the shape of jealousy and even ruins the relationship due to excessive hunting down. They don't even believe their partner even if they tell them about their whole day and their possessiveness extends to the level that they don't even want a partner to move around.

5. Suspect Partner of Being Unfaithful

Being Unfaithful

One of the symptoms of paranoid personality disorder is suspecting your partner of being unfaithful. Understanding the difference between what is possessive love and what is true love is important. Often people with paranoid personality disorder do not consider their partners as faithful or loyal. They always suspect them of being involved with others, and having intentions that are against them. They lack trust in their partners or even close people. They keep asking their partners questions like, 'Where did you go?', 'Who you were with?', 'You are cheating on me', etc. This is not only mentally exhausting for the person with the disorder but also for people who are with them.

6. Too Much Overthinking

Overthinking

Among other symptoms of paranoid personality disorder, one is overthinking. People with paranoid personality disorder often think a lot, more than anybody else. They always sit by themselves and overthink about how others can harm them and threaten them. This is also the root cause of why they become suspicious and doubtful of the people close to them. They usually overthink about how others can harm and kill them. Overthinking can also be one of the reasons why people become paranoid. Knowing the ways to control overthinking is very useful to be able to stop overthinking.

Causes of Paranoid Personality Disorder

There are many paranoid personality disorder symptoms that reflect whether a person has the specific disorder or not. The cure for the disorder mainly lies in the causes of paranoid personality disorder. The cure of paranoid personality disorder at times lies in its cause as psychotherapy or other therapy considers it. So here are some of the causes of the disorder.

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1. Genes

If you wonder what causes paranoid personality disorder then one of the causes can be genes. People often take many things in heredity from their parents or grandparents. If anyone in their family has a paranoid personality disorder it can be inherited by the next generation as well. So, genes are one of the factors that can cause paranoid personality disorder.

2. Environment

Environment

Among other causes of paranoid personality disorder, one is the environment. At times a child grows up in an environment where they find themselves surrounded by people who had the intention to harm them. Also if they have witnessed physical abuse or had any traumatic past they can develop a paranoid personality disorder.

3. Lack of Emotional And Physical Support

If you still wonder: what causes paranoid personality disorder, one of the causes is lack of emotional and physical support. If a person does not receive love, care, emotional, physical, or mental support then there are chances they can develop PPD. They can use the soothe-up capsule by Nature Mania to calm themselves in such a situation.

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How to Cure Paranoid Personality Disorder

Now that you know what is paranoid personality disorder, it is essential that you also know how to cure paranoid personality disorder. Paranoid personality disorder brings about negative thoughts to you. To control it you must know how to stop negative thoughts. If you want to know how to cure paranoid personality disorder, then the methods are psychotherapy, meditation, and trying to develop acceptance and self-confidence. Though there is no sure cure for it there can be significant improvements to reduce its effect on your daily life. To cure it you must try to keep your thoughts in check. You can do journaling and go for other cognitive behavioral therapy sessions that will help you control your negative thoughts and paranoia.

Conclusion

Now that you understand what is paranoid personality disorder and how to cure paranoid personality disorder it will be easy for you to recognize it and work on it. Paranoid personality disorder is caused by genes, lack of emotional or physical support, or because of the environment. Most people with this disorder find it difficult to trust someone. They always believe that their partner is unfaithful to them, and have the habit of asking too many questions and tracking their partners. The treatment of PPD involves psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, having supportive and appreciative people around you, and meditation. You can also for the relax-up combo by Nature Mania. It helps you relax and keep your calm so that you can think calmly through every situation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

    1 Can paranoid personality disorder hamper relationships?


    Paranoid personality disorder causes turbulence in relationships. The disorder becomes the reason for various issues, tensions, fights, and stress in relationships. Not knowing how to stop fighting in a relationship can even lead to the end of a relationship. It becomes very traumatic when the partner always doubts despite all your efforts but this is also not their fault. However, it causes a lot of misunderstanding and problems in relationships.


    To handle a person with paranoid personality disorder, one necessary thing is to have patience. The person with paranoid personality disorder has a very fluctuating mind and cannot trust anybody there, always doubtful of the people they have in life, and therefore, to handle them you must reassure them again and again and also understand they too are mentally disturbed. You must be patient and help them in recovering themselves.


    No, it is not easy to be with people who suffer from paranoid personality disorder. It is not only mentally exhausting but also physically and emotionally. Being always surrounded by doubts, suspectful questions, allegations of unfaithfulness, being tracked, having fights, and again and again justifying yourself is not easy. It is not only hard work for them but also hard work for you. There are many causes of paranoid personality disorder, understanding them and working on it can help you deal with the disorder.


    It can be a yes or a no or maybe. It depends on what level the person has paranoid personality disorder. Understanding what causes paranoid personality disorder can help you analyze it. When the person is sucked up with paranoid personality disorder they can even become harmful for themselves or the people around them. Their doubt and possessiveness can go up to the extent that they can harm others and also themselves. It can be excessively exhausting as they won't easily believe what you want to tell. Early treatment is very necessary to avoid this situation.


    If you are always doubtful of people around you and suspect their intentions towards you, you must know how to cure paranoid personality disorder. To control being a doubtful partner you must first work on building trust over them. It requires meditation, therapy sessions, and determination. You must slowly and gradually try to build your trust in people. Learn to accept, communicate, build self-confidence, analyze situations, distract yourself from negative thoughts, and learn how to control them. It will help you to stop being doubtful.

About Author
Ridhima Jain

Ridhima Jain

Psychologist Ludhiana, India
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Ridhima Jain

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Psychologist, Child Psychologist Ludhiana, India

Area Of Expertise : Self Improvement, Work Stress, IQ Testing, Personality Test, Panic Attacks, Decision Making, Career Counselling, School Counsellings, Anxiety, Motivation

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